WalletHub, Financial Company
@WalletHub
The penalties for driving without insurance in Texas include fines and high-risk insurance requirements. You can avoid these consequences by meeting Texas’s proof of financial responsibility requirements. Texas requires that all drivers have at least $30,000 in bodily injury liability coverage, up to $60,000 per accident, along with $25,000 in liability coverage for property damage.
Purchasing Texas’s minimum liability car insurance coverage is the easiest way to satisfy the financial responsibility requirement. Drivers in Texas pay an average of $780 per year to maintain the minimum amount of coverage. That’s nothing compared to the consequences of driving without insurance, especially if you get into an accident.
Penalties for Driving Without Insurance in Texas
Type of Offense | License and/or Registration Suspended? | Jail Time? | SR-22 Required? | Maximum Fines & Fees |
No Proof of Insurance (Can Prove Coverage) | No | No | No | dismissed with proof |
1st Offense With No Coverage | No | No | Yes | $175-350, plus an annual penalty of $250 for three years |
Repeat Offense(No Coverage) | Yes, both | No | Yes | $350-1,000 + $250 surcharge annually for three years |
Not having car insurance and not being able to prove that you have it are two different violations. If you have insurance but cannot prove it when you get pulled over or at the scene of an accident, you are guilty of an “administrative violation,” similar to a seat-belt ticket. Your citation might be dismissed if you can provide the court with proof of valid insurance for the date of the citation on or before your court date.
Driving without car insurance at all is much more serious, and the penalties are more severe. In addition to the legal consequences, you can also expect your car insurance premium to go up. A single conviction for driving without insurance raises annual premiums by an average of 5%, or $88, in Texas.
What happens if you get into a car accident without insurance in Texas?
- You will be cited and all the penalties for driving without insurance will apply, no matter who is at fault.
- If you’re at fault, you’ll have to pay for all the damages out of your own pocket, and the other driver and their insurance company can sue you.
- If the other driver or their insurer wins a settlement against you, your future wages and savings may be garnished to pay for damages.
Even if the accident is not your fault, driving without insurance leaves you vulnerable to expensive hospital and repair bills. Driving uninsured doesn’t negate the other driver’s fault entirely, but you’re almost certainly going to be penalized and unable to recover everything you would be entitled to if you had insurance.
In addition, Texas is an at-fault state that uses a modified comparative negligence system. This means you may not be able to recover all the costs associated with the accident if you are found partially responsible for causing it.
Finally, it’s important to note that even if you have a history of driving without insurance, you can still save by comparing quotes from the cheapest companies around. For more information, check out WalletHub’s guide to cheap car insurance in Texas.
Merrill Burchell, Car Insurance Writer
@merrill_burchell
The penalty for driving without insurance in Texas can be severe, starting with a first-offense fine of $175 to $350 and increased insurance premiums. If you’re caught driving without insurance in Texas more than once, you’ll have to pay fines between $350 and $1,000. Your car might be impounded, too. In that case, you will have to pay impound fees of up to $20 per day for up to 180 days, or until you can obtain insurance and your car’s release. The maximum impound cost could add up to $3,600.
However, the worst penalties apply if you drive without insurance and are responsible for an accident. You will be required to file an SR-22 form for two years after the accident, and your vehicle registration and license will automatically be suspended for up to two years. Additionally, you could be held personally liable for all physical injuries and property damage resulting from the accident.
This is especially important information to have because if you get stopped by a police officer in Texas, your insurance status will be checked. The state funds a program called TexasSure that enables police officers to perform electronic verification of insurance. All insurance companies in the state submit customer policy information to this program.
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