What is considered a total loss in Indiana?

A car is considered a total loss in Indiana when the cost of repairs plus the salvage value is at least 70% of the vehicle’s actual cash value. Actual cash value refers to how much the car was worth immediately before the damage, while the salvage value is the car’s worth in its damaged state.

When a car is totaled according to the Indiana totaled car law, the policyholder will receive the car’s actual cash value from the insurance company if the loss was covered. {sales tax sentence}

Indiana Total Loss Threshold

The Indiana total loss law is also called a total loss threshold. Threshold systems account for the fact that damage is often more extensive than it appears. For instance, the threshold of 70% assumes that a car with that much damage is likely to have even more problems that won’t be visible until a mechanic starts repairing the car.

Indiana Total Loss Law Example

• Pre-crash value: $15,000
• Cost of repairs: $3,000
• Salvage value: $8,000
• Sum of salvage value plus repair cost: $11,000 (greater than $10,500, which is 70% of the pre-crash value)
• Result: car is declared a total loss

In this example, the driver’s car is totaled according to Indiana law because the sum of its repair cost plus its salvage value is more than 70% of its pre-crash value, or actual cash value (ACV).

It’s also worth noting that the vehicle used in this example probably cost more than $15,000 when it was originally purchased. The ACV is meant to reflect the car’s worth in its depreciated state, not the cost of replacing the vehicle. If you want a higher payout in the event of a total loss, you should look into optional coverage add-ons like new car replacement or gap insurance.

For more information on what it means for you if your car is totaled, check out WalletHub’s totaled car guide.