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A car is considered a total loss in Texas when the cost of repairs plus the salvage value is at least 100% of the vehicle’s actual cash value. Actual cash value refers to how much the car was worth immediately before the damage, while the salvage value is the car’s worth in its damaged state.
When a car is totaled according to the Texas totaled car law, the policyholder will receive the car’s actual cash value from the insurance company if the loss was covered. Insurance companies in Texas are also required to pay for applicable taxes and title costs if the policyholder purchases a replacement vehicle.
Texas Total Loss Threshold
The Texas total loss law is also called a total loss threshold. Threshold systems account for the fact that damage is often more extensive than it appears. For instance, the threshold of 100% assumes that a car with that much damage is likely to have even more problems that won’t be visible until a mechanic starts repairing the car.
Texas Total Loss Law Example
- Pre-crash value: $15,000
- Cost of repairs: $3,000
- Salvage value: $8,000
- Sum of salvage value plus repair cost: $11,000 (less than 100% of the pre-crash value)
- Result: car is not declared a total loss
In this example, the driver’s car is not totaled according to Texas law because the sum of its repair cost plus its salvage value is less than 100% of its pre-crash value, or actual cash value (ACV).
It’s also worth noting that the vehicle used in this example probably cost more than $15,000 when it was originally purchased. The ACV is meant to reflect the car’s worth in its depreciated state, not the cost of replacing the vehicle. If you want a higher payout in the event of a total loss, you should look into optional coverage add-ons like new car replacement or gap insurance.
For more information on what it means for you if your car is totaled, check out WalletHub’s totaled car guide.
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@cjwilson36: If the part that is needed to repair your car is not readily available, you could start by checking with another repair company or looking for the part online. If the part is essential to repairing your car and is not available anywhere, then your insurance company may declare your car a total loss, since it is not repairable. In Texas, if your insurance company declares your car a total loss and you carry full coverage, then your insurance company must reimburse you for the actual cash value (ACV) of your vehicle instead of repairing it. Insurance companies in Texas are legally obligated to reimburse you for your car’s value, minus any deductible, if they declared your vehicle totaled under a covered claim. If you think your insurance company has treated you unfairly, you can file a complaint with the Texas Department of Insurance using their online complaint portal.
What happens if your car can't be repaired? The part that is need for the part is not available?