Coffee first became popular in the U.S. after the Boston Tea Party, when the switch was seen as “patriotic,” according to PBS. And since Starbucks debuted in 1971, the drink is now accessible almost anywhere you go. A recent survey by the National Coffee Association found that 66% of Americans drink coffee every day, with the average coffee drinker consuming 3 cups daily. Coffee consumption has also risen 14% since January 2021.
What gave way to java culture? Science, for one, has convinced us that caffeine possesses multiple health benefits besides mental stimulation. At the right dosages, caffeine may contribute to longevity. Perhaps just as important, though, is coffee’s social purpose. Today, coffee stations are a staple of the workplace, and tens of thousands of shops serve as meeting places for friends, dates and coworkers. Many of those shops have only recently allowed sit-in customers again, though, after switching to only take-out during the pandemic.
Some local coffee scenes are stronger than others. To determine the best among them, WalletHub compared the 100 largest cities across 12 key indicators of coffee lover-friendliness. Our data set ranges from coffee shops, coffee houses and cafés per capita to the average price per pack of coffee. In addition, we compiled a list of top coffee retailers extending special savings in honor of National Coffee Day on Sept. 29.
Main Findings
Best Coffee Cities in America
| Overall Rank* | City | Total Score | Info | Overall Rank* | City | Total Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | San Francisco, CA | 63.53 | Info | 51 | Omaha, NE | 40.49 |
| 2 | Seattle, WA | 62.58 | Info | 52 | Tucson, AZ | 40.42 |
| 3 | Orlando, FL | 61.52 | Info | 53 | Chandler, AZ | 40.25 |
| 4 | Honolulu, HI | 60.31 | Info | 54 | Louisville, KY | 40.11 |
| 5 | Portland, OR | 59.10 | Info | 55 | Nashville, TN | 40.10 |
| 6 | Tampa, FL | 58.26 | Info | 56 | Madison, WI | 39.74 |
| 7 | Pittsburgh, PA | 58.08 | Info | 57 | Lincoln, NE | 39.63 |
| 8 | Miami, FL | 57.28 | Info | 58 | Anchorage, AK | 39.55 |
| 9 | Sacramento, CA | 56.73 | Info | 59 | Newark, NJ | 39.46 |
| 10 | Denver, CO | 56.33 | Info | 60 | Kansas City, MO | 39.40 |
| 11 | New Orleans, LA | 55.20 | Info | 61 | St. Petersburg, FL | 39.08 |
| 12 | Boston, MA | 55.15 | Info | 62 | Arlington, TX | 38.34 |
| 13 | San Diego, CA | 55.07 | Info | 63 | Baltimore, MD | 37.42 |
| 14 | Long Beach, CA | 54.78 | Info | 64 | St. Paul, MN | 37.38 |
| 15 | Chicago, IL | 53.53 | Info | 65 | Tulsa, OK | 37.23 |
| 16 | Los Angeles, CA | 53.23 | Info | 66 | Garland, TX | 36.53 |
| 17 | Cincinnati, OH | 53.13 | Info | 67 | Aurora, CO | 36.52 |
| 18 | Atlanta, GA | 52.89 | Info | 68 | Chula Vista, CA | 35.94 |
| 19 | Washington, DC | 52.61 | Info | 69 | Bakersfield, CA | 35.76 |
| 20 | Austin, TX | 52.38 | Info | 70 | Irving, TX | 35.59 |
| 21 | Las Vegas, NV | 51.84 | Info | 71 | Norfolk, VA | 35.52 |
| 22 | Jersey City, NJ | 51.30 | Info | 72 | Jacksonville, FL | 35.47 |
| 23 | Oakland, CA | 51.24 | Info | 73 | Wichita, KS | 35.28 |
| 24 | San Jose, CA | 50.79 | Info | 74 | Hialeah, FL | 34.77 |
| 25 | Irvine, CA | 50.15 | Info | 75 | Gilbert, AZ | 34.63 |
| 26 | Dallas, TX | 48.80 | Info | 76 | Fort Wayne, IN | 34.18 |
| 27 | Minneapolis, MN | 48.33 | Info | 77 | North Las Vegas, NV | 33.93 |
| 28 | Albuquerque, NM | 47.72 | Info | 78 | Mesa, AZ | 33.84 |
| 29 | Scottsdale, AZ | 47.60 | Info | 79 | Cleveland, OH | 33.82 |
| 30 | Houston, TX | 47.59 | Info | 80 | Chesapeake, VA | 33.68 |
| 31 | Phoenix, AZ | 47.38 | Info | 81 | Milwaukee, WI | 33.48 |
| 32 | Fort Worth, TX | 46.80 | Info | 82 | Fresno, CA | 32.98 |
| 33 | Philadelphia, PA | 46.70 | Info | 83 | Stockton, CA | 32.84 |
| 34 | New York, NY | 46.02 | Info | 84 | Winston-Salem, NC | 32.78 |
| 35 | Indianapolis, IN | 45.70 | Info | 85 | El Paso, TX | 32.60 |
| 36 | Boise, ID | 45.60 | Info | 86 | Lexington-Fayette, KY | 32.29 |
| 37 | Anaheim, CA | 45.44 | Info | 87 | Columbus, OH | 32.25 |
| 38 | Fremont, CA | 45.10 | Info | 88 | Durham, NC | 31.73 |
| 39 | Plano, TX | 44.65 | Info | 89 | Birmingham, AL | 30.48 |
| 40 | Raleigh, NC | 43.25 | Info | 90 | Baton Rouge, LA | 30.08 |
| 41 | San Antonio, TX | 42.95 | Info | 91 | Lubbock, TX | 29.69 |
| 42 | Oklahoma City, OK | 42.70 | Info | 92 | Glendale, AZ | 28.61 |
| 43 | Buffalo, NY | 42.52 | Info | 93 | Henderson, NV | 27.61 |
| 44 | Colorado Springs, CO | 42.49 | Info | 94 | Greensboro, NC | 26.99 |
| 45 | St. Louis, MO | 42.39 | Info | 95 | San Bernardino, CA | 26.53 |
| 46 | Reno, NV | 41.72 | Info | 96 | Memphis, TN | 26.28 |
| 47 | Virginia Beach, VA | 41.57 | Info | 97 | Corpus Christi, TX | 25.89 |
| 48 | Riverside, CA | 41.31 | Info | 98 | Laredo, TX | 23.76 |
| 49 | Santa Ana, CA | 41.03 | Info | 99 | Toledo, OH | 23.44 |
| 50 | Charlotte, NC | 40.79 | Info | 100 | Detroit, MI | 23.37 |
Note: *No. 1 = Best
- Lowest
- 1. Hialeah, FL
- 2. Laredo, TX
- 3. Arlington, TX
- 4. Lincoln, NE
- 5. Cincinnati, OH
- Highest
- 95. Santa Ana, CA
- 96. Reno, NV
- 97. Minneapolis, MN
- 98. Gilbert, AZ
- 99. Aurora, CO
- Lowest
- T-1. Miami, FL
- T-1. Hialeah, FL
- T-3. Raleigh, NC
- T-3. Fort Wayne, IN
- 5. Louisville, KY
- Highest
- 88. Seattle, WA
- 89. Fremont, CA
- 90. Oakland, CA
- T-91. Columbus, OH
- T-91. Honolulu, HI
- Highest
- T-1. Fremont, CA
- T-1. San Francisco, CA
- 3. San Jose, CA
- 4. Scottsdale, AZ
- 5. Washington, DC
- Lowest
- 96. Newark, NJ
- 97. Toledo, OH
- 98. Detroit, MI
- 99. Cleveland, OH
- 100. Hialeah, FL
- Highest
- 1. Santa Ana, CA
- 2. Anaheim, CA
- 3. Hialeah, FL
- 4. San Francisco, CA
- 5. Jersey City, NJ
- Lowest
- 96. Chesapeake, VA
- 97. St. Petersburg, FL
- 98. Scottsdale, AZ
- 99. Detroit, MI
- 100. Birmingham, AL
- Highest
- 1. Fremont, CA
- 2. Irvine, CA
- 3. Gilbert, AZ
- 4. Plano, TX
- 5. Scottsdale, AZ
- Lowest
- 96. Birmingham, AL
- 97. Newark, NJ
- 98. Hialeah, FL
- 99. Cleveland, OH
- 100. Detroit, MI
- Most
- T-1. San Diego, CA
- T-1. San Francisco, CA
- T-1. Portland, OR
- T-1. Honolulu, HI
- T-1. Seattle, WA
- Fewest
- 96. Hialeah, FL
- 97. Fort Wayne, IN
- 98. Corpus Christi, TX
- 99. Baton Rouge, LA
- 100. Laredo, TX
- Most
- 1. Orlando, FL
- 2. Pittsburgh, PA
- 3. Honolulu, HI
- 4. Cincinnati, OH
- 5. Tampa, FL
- Fewest
- 96. San Bernardino, CA
- 97. Henderson, NV
- 98. Corpus Christi, TX
- 99. New York, NY
- 100. Laredo, TX
- Most
- T-1. Portland, OR
- T-1. San Francisco, CA
- T-1. Oakland, CA
- T-1. Fremont, CA
- 5. Seattle, WA
- Fewest
- 89. Greensboro, NC
- 90. Fresno, CA
- 91. Tulsa, OK
- T-92. Riverside, CA
- T-92. San Bernardino, CA
- Most
- T-1. Chicago, IL
- T-1. Philadelphia, PA
- T-1. Orlando, FL
- T-1. Fort Worth, TX
- 5. Dallas, TX
- Fewest
- 96. North Las Vegas, NV
- 97. Laredo, TX
- 98. Anchorage, AK
- 99. Henderson, NV
- 100. Boise, ID
Ask the Experts
The U.S. coffee market is worth around $48 billion per year. Not only does that indicate how much Americans are willing to spend on the beverage, but it also signals business potential to aspiring entrepreneurs. For more insight on the coffee industry and consumption, we asked a panel of experts to share their thoughts on the following key questions:
- What tips do you have for a person who wishes to enjoy their daily java cup while on a budget?
- Why are some people willing to spend two or three times more for a comparable cup of coffee?
- In the current economic environment, is opening a coffee shop as a first business for young entrepreneurs still a good idea, or are most markets already oversaturated?
- What are the main Coffee and Tea marketing and industry trends for 2022?
Ask the Experts
Senior Lecturer, Strategy and Innovation, Questrom School of Business – Boston University
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Assistant Professor of Practice, Leadership & Management, Busch School of Business – The Catholic University of America
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Entrepreneur in Residence and Lecturer in Entrepreneurial Studies and Business Administration – University of Michigan’s Ross School of Business
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Professor and Convener of Management, Anisfield School of Business – Ramapo College
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Ph.D., M.H.A., FACHE – Professor, Strategy & Innovation – Tulane University
Read More
Associate Professor of Entrepreneurship, Neeley School of Business – Texas Christian University
Read More
Methodology
To determine the best cities for coffee lovers, WalletHub compared the 100 most populated U.S. cities across 12 key metrics, which are listed below with their corresponding weights. Each metric also was graded on a 100-point scale.
We then determined each city’s weighted average across all metrics to calculate its overall score and used the resulting scores to rank-order our sample. A total score of 100 represents the most favorable conditions for coffee lovers.
In collecting our sample, please note that we considered only the “city proper” in each case and excluded the cities in the surrounding metro area. For metrics marked with an asterisk (*), we used the square root of the population to calculate the population size in order to avoid overcompensating for minor differences across cities.
- Average Price per Pack of Coffee: Full Weight (~7.14 Points)
- Average Price of a Cappuccino: Full Weight (~7.14 Points)
- Average Spending on Coffee per Household: Full Weight (~7.14 Points)
- Share of Adult Coffee Drinkers: Full Weight (~7.14 Points)
Note: This metric measures the share of adults who reported drinking “ready-to-drink” coffee in the past six months. “Ready-to-drink” includes already prepared coffee found in the cold section of grocery stores. - Share of Households that Own Coffee Makers: Full Weight (~7.14 Points)
Note: This metric includes households that own electric coffee grinders, coffee makers (single-cup/pod-brewing) and/or espresso/cappuccino makers. - Affordable Coffee Shops, Coffee Houses & Cafés Rated 4.5+ Stars per Capita*: Double Weight (~14.29 Points)
- Coffee Shops, Coffee Houses & Cafés per Capita*: Double Weight (~14.29 Points)
- Coffee & Tea Manufacturers per Capita*: Full Weight (~7.14 Points)
- Coffee Shops with Free Wi-Fi per Capita*: Full Weight (~7.14 Points)
- Donut Shops per Capita*: Full Weight (~7.14 Points)
- Google Search Traffic for the Term “Coffee”: Full Weight (~7.14 Points)
Note: Search traffic was measured as a share of the national average. - Presence of Coffee-Centric Events: Full Weight (~7.14 Points)
Note: Composite metric:
1 – the city hosts a coffee centric event (Caffeine Crawl, Coffee Fest, Coffee Championship)
0 – the city doesn’t host a coffee centric event
Sources: Data used to create this report were collected from the U.S. Census Bureau, Council for Community and Economic Research, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Numbeo, Google Trends, Yelp, Esri's Updated Demographics (2022 estimates), GfK MRI, Caffeine Crawl, Coffee Fest, U.S. Coffee Championships, and Specialty Coffee Association.