WalletHub, Financial Company
@WalletHub
In auto insurance, the difference between medical payments and bodily injury coverage is that medical payments (MedPay) insurance covers the policyholder, while bodily injury coverage applies to a third-party. Liability insurance only ever pays for damage caused to others, but MedPay applies regardless of fault. In addition, bodily injury coverage is required in almost every state, while medical payments insurance is only required in Maine and New Hampshire.
Medical Payments vs. Bodily Injury Auto Insurance Coverage
Category | Medical Payments | Bodily Injury |
Medical Bills | Covered | Covered |
Funeral Expenses | Covered | Covered |
Injuries to the Policyholder | Covered | Not Covered |
Injuries Caused by the Policyholder to Another Driver | Not Covered | Covered |
Required in Most States? | No | Yes |
The bottom line is that bodily injury liability and medical payments auto insurance coverage pay for similar things but in different situations. You can only file a bodily injury claim with an at-fault driver's liability insurance. But if you cause the accident yourself, you need to file a claim with your own medical payments insurance, or with your personal injury protection (PIP) coverage if you don’t have MedPay.
Furthermore, medical payments insurance is often used as supplementary coverage to a health insurance plan, since MedPay can help you avoid expensive deductibles, copays, and coinsurance costs. MedPay can also be used if the policyholder is walking or biking instead of driving when a collision occurs.
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