Debit Card vs. Credit Card Usage Statistics:
- Credit Card Usage Rate: 35% of payments
- Debit Card Usage Rate: 30% of payments
- Age Group with Most Usage: 25 to 54 years (Debit Card 35% & Credit Card 33%)
Credit and debit card usage has evolved over time. Credit card usage increased by 91% from 2016 to 2024, while debit card usage rose by just 10% over the same period. As a result, credit cards became more popular than debit cards for the first time in 2022. Also, in-person payments have increased by 57% for credit cards and 6% decline for debit cards during the same time period.
Below, you can find more statistics that highlight the popularity of both payment methods, including changes in transaction amounts and shifting demographics.
Debit Card vs. Credit Card Usage
Over the last 5 years, credit card usage has increased by 48.11%, while debit card payments experienced just 0.98% decline in 2024 compared to 2019.
Source: Diary of Consumer Payment Choice, Federal Reserve, 2025
Card Usage by Age & Income
By Age
Credit card usage is 3% to 9% higher than debit card usage across all age groups.
Source: Diary of Consumer Payment Choice, Federal Reserve, 2024
By Household Income
Credit card usage is 3 times higher among individuals earning over $150,000 compared to those earning less than $25,000. Conversely, the lowest income group uses debit cards 1.9 times more frequently than the highest-income group.
Source: Diary of Consumer Payment Choice, Federal Reserve, 2025
In-Person Payment Trends by Card Type
Debit cards were used 5% more than credit cards for in-person payments in 2024, the gap decreased from 75% in 2016.
Source: Diary of Consumer Payment Choice, Federal Reserve, 2025
Payments Under $25
The average number of in-person payments under $25 made with credit cards increased by 76% from 2016 to 2024. In contrast, debit card payments for the same amount decreased by 13% during the same period.
Source: Diary of Consumer Payment Choice, Federal Reserve, 2025
Share of Spending by Payment Method
The value of debit card payments increased by 84% between 2015 and 2021, while credit card payments grew by 60%.
Source: Federal Reserve Payments Study, 2021


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