You can get car insurance online, over the phone, or in person with an insurance agent. The best way to shop for car insurance is to compare quotes from different insurance companies online so that you can quickly find the lowest price for the coverage you need.
How to Buy Car Insurance
- Gather driver and vehicle information
- Decide your method on purchasing car insurance
- Know your state’s car insurance laws
- Consider supplemental coverage options
- Compare price
- Look for discount
- Pick a premium and deductible, and pay for the policy
How to Get Car Insurance in 7 Steps
1. Gather driver and vehicle information
To get a quote from a car insurance company, you need to provide the following information about the driver(s) and vehicle(s) that you want on the policy:
- Driver name and date of birth
- Driver's license number and issuing state
- Vehicle Information Number (VIN)
- Current mileage on your car
- Address where the vehicle is registered
- Name of registered owner
- Prior insurance carrier and expiration date
- Vehicle’s date of purchase
- What you use the vehicle for (work or leisure)
This information lets the insurance company check your driving record for speeding tickets and vehicular accidents, which factor into your insurance costs. Your car factors into your premium, too – a newer car is more expensive to insure than an older car with high mileage. And if you use your vehicle for a long commute to work, you’ll pay more than a customer with a short commute.
2. Decide between buying insurance directly or through a third party
You have three main options when it comes to buying car insurance. You can purchase it directly, use a captive agent, or work with an independent agent/broker.
Comparing Different Ways to Buy Car Insurance
Method of Purchase | Benefits | Downsides |
---|---|---|
Directly (online or over the phone) | Allows you to cut out the middleman and do research on your own. Online insurance companies are cheaper because of lower overhead costs. | May take more effort to compare policies. Filing claims can be tricky without the help of a designated agent. |
Captive Agent | You can build a long-term relationship with your insurer through a direct representative of the company. You get a designated point of contact when filing claims. | You can only compare policies within that one company. Coverage may be more expensive due to overhead costs. |
Independent Agent or Broker | They can show you policies and coverage options from different insurers. They provide more objective advice than a captive agent. | Premiums may include a broker’s fee. |
3. Familiarize yourself with your state’s car insurance laws
Almost every state requires drivers to carry a certain amount of bodily injury and property damage liability insurance. Together, they pay for other people’s expenses up to the limits of your policy after accidents that you cause. But the minimum amount of liability coverage isn’t always enough to cover others’ expenses after an accident, so you should purchase as much insurance as you can comfortably afford.
Several states also require uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage, which pays for your expenses if you’re hit by a driver who is uninsured or doesn’t carry enough insurance to cover your costs. Additionally, if you live in a no-fault state, you’ll likely have to buy personal injury protection (PIP), which pays for your medical bills regardless of who is at fault in an accident.
4. Consider supplemental coverage options
In addition to the liability protection required by your state, there is a wide range of optional car insurance coverage that drivers should at least consider. You can get comprehensive coverage for multiple kinds of car damage: vandalism, theft, flooding, hail, or hitting wildlife on the road, for example. Or you can get collision coverage for damage to your own vehicle caused by an accident.
In addition, if it’s not required by your state, you can purchase PIP or medical payments coverage and uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage.
5. Compare prices
Compare quotes from several companies, even if you've shopped around in the past. You can get quotes online from different companies to compare prices easily from home.
6. Look for discounts
Insurance companies offer a selection of discounts to draw customers from all stages of life. For example, homeowners can get discounts if they bundle car insurance with their home insurance policy. And a clean driving record could pay off with a company that offers a safe-driver discount. When comparing your options, don’t be afraid to ask insurance companies what kind of discounts they can offer you.
7. Pick a premium and deductible, then pay for your policy
If you’re willing to pay more in the event of an accident, you can go with a high deductible to lower your premium. A low deductible, on the other hand, means a higher premium. So, you’ll need to weigh the odds to determine whether it’s better to pay more out of pocket now or, potentially, later.
Then, when you have a premium and deductible chosen, you’re ready to pay for your policy. Most major insurance companies accept money orders, checks, credit cards, debit cards, or transfers directly from your bank account.
Some companies offer a small discount if you pay in full at the beginning of your policy. Otherwise, you can pay in installments. Depending on the insurance company, these plans can range from two payments to monthly payments over the course of your policy. Plus, you can set up automatic payments online or over the phone, or you can opt into bill reminders from your chosen company.
If you have any questions about the payment process or your billing cycle, don’t be afraid to ask your insurance company – they can help you find a payment plan that works for you.