Credit card interest rates are among the most confusing and potentially costly elements of credit card use. Many people don’t know exactly when credit card interest rates apply, how many different rates a single account can have, or how interest charges are calculated. Below, you can learn about all that and more, so you’ll be able to manage your credit card accounts more strategically and save money overall.
This content is not provided or commissioned by any issuer, and has not been reviewed, approved or otherwise endorsed by an issuer.
What Are Credit Card Interest Rates?
Credit card interest rates tell you how much it will cost to borrow money from a credit card company, by carrying a balance from month to month. For example, if your interest rate is 20% and you carry a $500 balance, you would owe roughly $100 in interest after a year.
You can learn more from the FAQs below.
A variable interest rate on a credit card is an interest rate that goes up and down with the index rate it’s tied to, which is most often the Prime Rate. The Prime Rate is the interest rate banks give to the most creditworthy borrowers. The Prime Rate goes up and down, too, usually based on adjustments to the Federal Funds Rate, which changes based on the economic climate. Most credit cards today have a variable interest...
A low interest rate is good for credit cards because it reduces the cost of debt when you don’t pay your statement balance in full each month. Unless you’re in a 0% APR period, any balance that you carry past the due date grows more expensive each day until you pay it off.
If you’ll need as long as a year or two to pay off large purchases or transferred debt, you should look for a...
What Is the APR on a Credit Card?
The APR on a credit card represents the annual cost of carrying a balance with that credit card. The APR, or annual percentage rate, takes into account both a card’s daily interest rate and daily compounding, which is when interest applies to both the principal balance and previously assessed interest.
Learn more about the difference between a credit card APR and a credit card interest rate.
What Is a Good APR for a Credit Card?
A good APR for a credit card is below 13%, as that is roughly the average regular purchase APR among credit card offers for people with excellent credit. But the best credit card interest rate is one that never applies, which is achievable if you pay off everyday purchases in full each month and use 0% APR credit cards for financing.
Learn more about what currently qualifies as a good credit card APR.
2025's Best Low Interest Credit Cards
How Does Credit Card Interest Work?
Credit card interest rates won’t apply if you pay your full statement balance by the due date each billing period. But if you don’t pay in full or you perform a transaction such as a cash advance, interest will begin to accrue daily.
The rate at which interest accrues each day is the APR divided by 365. You can then multiply that by your balance to find the amount of interest you owe per day. It’s not always quite that simple, though.
All credit card interest rates compound daily. That means that each day you owe interest both on your original balance and on any other interest you’ve already accrued. So the amount of interest you owe each day will slowly increase. That’s why it’s vital to always make a plan to pay off your debt.
You can find more information about how credit card rates work in the FAQs below.
Yes, you will get charged with interest if you make the minimum credit card payment only. Paying the minimum amount required each month merely keeps your account in good standing, which saves you from credit score damage but not from interest charges. The only time you wouldn’t owe interest on a balance that remains after paying the minimum is during a card’s 0% introductory APR period. But without a 0% APR, you can only avoid interest if you pay off...
To avoid interest on credit cards, pay the full statement balance by the due date every billing period. Most credit cards have a grace period between when your monthly statement is generated and when your payment is due, and interest won’t accrue during this period if you always pay in full.
You can also maintain a $0 balance by not charging any purchases to your credit card account. There is no revolving balance for...
Credit card companies will waive interest on a case-by-case basis, depending on both the credit card company’s policies and the cardholder’s relationship with the company. Cardholders with a long and positive account history have a better chance of getting interest charges waived, especially if the person doesn’t have a history of carrying a balance or asking for fee waivers. However, even the best account history doesn’t guarantee that a card issuer will agree to take...
The JetBlue Card reports to the credit bureaus once each month, within days after the end of your monthly billing period. Barclays reports the card’s credit limit, account balance, payment status, and more to TransUnion, Equifax, and Experian.
After the JetBlue Card reports your account information to a credit bureau each month, it may take a few days before the updates appear on your credit report. When you first open a new JetBlue Card, you may not...
A credit card finance charge is the interest charged on a credit card balance and any other fees associated with borrowing money. Typically, a finance charge that appears on a credit card bill is the interest accrued over the course of the last billing cycle. However, a finance charge can also refer to other fees, such as cash advance and balance transfer fees, and sometimes even annual fees. But generally speaking, finance charges in credit...
Your credit card may have no interest charges if you pay your balance in full each month, or if you have a 0% intro APR on your card. If you have a credit card with a 0% APR period, keep in mind that the rate is only temporary. The only way to avoid interest over the long term is to pay the full balance listed on your monthly statement by the due date each month...
You can get a free interest period on your credit card by paying your balance in full each month. You can also check to see if your card offers any introductory or promotional interest rates that you can take advantage of.
How to Get a Free Interest Period on Your Credit Card
1. Take Advantage of the Grace Period
Most credit cards on the market offer customers a grace period, lasting from the account...
Credit card issuers and their investors profit from interest on credit card debt, since interest is essentially the cost of borrowing their money from month to month. Interest charges are one of the main ways that credit card companies earn money, especially since most credit cards don’t charge annual fees.
Americans have over a trillion dollars in credit card debt, and credit card companies are able to profit off this debt by charging high interest rates....
The higher a credit card applicant’s credit score is, the more likely the applicant is to get approved for a low interest rate. People with “excellent” credit scores will generally qualify for the best (lowest) interest rates, while people with “bad” credit will end up with higher interest rates. But credit scores are only part of the information card issuers use to determine an applicant’s interest rate. They also look at an applicant’s annual income...
No, your credit card interest rate will not go down automatically as your credit score goes up. However, if your score has improved significantly, you could try contacting your bank and negotiating a lower rate. Note that the interest rate is determined based on more than just your credit rating. Banks look at your credit utilization rate, income and overall credit history.
How to Lower Your Credit Card Interest Rate
- Negotiate with your credit card company: Once...
You should pay off your 0% interest credit card before the promotional APR period ends to avoid interest charges. It is best to pay off the balance in increments to ensure on-time payments and to avoid a long period of high utilization – especially if you have a large balance on the card compared to its limit. Cardholders with 0% APR credit cards are still responsible for making on-time minimum monthly payments until the balance is paid in full.
...You do not need to pay interest on a closed credit card, unless there is still a balance on the account.
It is a common misconception that people think they get assessed interest on a closed card, because even though they've called to close the account, the credit card company has yet to close it before the existing balance is paid off. That's because the terms of your credit card agreement are still in...
Types of Credit Card Interest Rates
- Credit Card Purchase APR: The interest rate on things you buy with a credit card that applies when you don’t pay your statement balance in full every billing period.
- Credit Card Balance Transfer APR: The interest rate you owe on balances you move from other credit cards or loans to your card. Typically, you get a low rate (even 0%) for a certain number of months, and then switch over to the regular APR.
- Credit Card Introductory APR: This is a temporary promotional rate that some credit cards offer to new applicants for a certain period of time after account opening. It is lower than the normal APR, often 0%. The average credit card with a 0% introductory APR on purchases gives you more than 11 months without interest. Balance transfer intro APRs last 13 months on average.
- Cash Advance APR: Withdrawing money from an ATM or bank branch using your credit card triggers this rate. The average credit card cash advance APR is 24.83%.
- Penalty APR: This rate may apply after you miss a due date. And whether it applies to future purchases or an existing balance, too, depends on how far behind you get. The average penalty APR on a credit card is 27.46%.
You can learn more from our Q&A on the different types of credit card interest rates.
Below, you can find a breakdown of average credit card interest rates for key segments of the market, along with additional information about how credit card interest works and how to avoid it.
Current Credit Card Interest Rates
| Category | Current Average | 6 Months Ago |
|---|---|---|
| Excellent Credit | 17.39% | 17.64% |
| Good Credit | 23.58% | 23.85% |
| Fair Credit | 27.29% | 27.34% |
| Secured Credit Cards | 21.99% | 22.3% |
| Student Credit Cards | 19.25% | 19.48% |
| Business Credit Cards | 21.14% | 21.47% |
| Store Credit Cards | 33.05% | 33.05% |
| All New Offers | 22.43% | 22.68% |
| All Existing Accounts | 21.39% | 21.37% |
Note: The current averages shown reflect regular APRs for new credit card offers in November 2025, except for the average for all existing accounts, which is from August 2025 due to data limitations.
Learn more about the current credit card landscape, including average credit card interest rates.
You can also check out our historical credit card interest rates page if you’re interested in seeing how current rates compare to rates from the past.
Credit Card Interest Rates by Company
| Credit Card Company | Interest Rate Range |
|---|---|
| American Express | 16.99% (V) - 28.74% (V) |
| Bank of America | 14.74% (V) - 27.74% (V) |
| Barclays | 17.74% (V) - 33.49% (V) |
| Capital One | 17.24% (V) - 28.99% (V) |
| Chase | 17.24% (V) - 28.49% (V) |
| Citi | 16.74% (V) - 29.74% (V) |
| Discover | 16.74% (V) - 26.74% (V) |
| U.S. Bank | 17.74% (V) - 28.74% (V) |
| Wells Fargo | 17.74% (V) - 28.74% (V) |
For some added context and commentary, check out the Q&As listed below.
Credit card companies determine their APRs based on your credit standing – or how much risk you pose as a borrower – as well as broader factors, like the health of the economy. The credit standing is based on criteria such as an applicant’s credit history, income, and the total debt owed. Other considerations include age, monthly housing payments, and employment status.
So, if a credit card company advertises a card’s APR as a...
The bank with the lowest credit card interest rates is Citi because it offers many credit cards with long 0% introductory APRs. The best low-interest Citi card is the Citi Simplicity® Card, which offers an introductory APR of 0% for 21 months on qualifying balance transfers. The card also has an offer of 0% for 12 months intro APR on purchases and a regular APR of 17.74% - 28.49% (V).
Most major banks don’t tend to offer low regular APRs on credit cards. However, there are a...
Credit card interest rates are so high, averaging 22.76% for all new offers, because credit cards are unsecured and have no set timeframe for full repayment. Credit cards are riskier than other borrowing methods as a result, and issuers need to charge higher interest rates to compensate.
With mortgages and car loans, on the other hand, the house or car can be repossessed and resold by the lender when the balance is not paid...
Best Low Interest Credit Cards
- Wells Fargo Reflect® Card: Winner
- Citi Simplicity® Card: Low Intro Rate for Balance Transfers
- Wells Fargo Active Cash® Card: Low Intro Rate with Cash Rewards
- Discover it® Miles: Low Intro Rate with Travel Rewards
- CoreFirst Bank & Trust Visa Platinum Card: Low Interest Rate (Ongoing)
- U.S. Bank Business Platinum Card: Business
You can check out our review of the best low interest credit cards to learn more.
When Credit Card Interest Rates Can Change
There are four main cases in which your credit card interest rate might change. You have control over some of them, but others are totally out of your hands. Here are the cases in which they can change:
- Your introductory rate expires. It’s great to get a low introductory APR, especially if it’s 0%. But these rates only last a certain number of months, usually 6-24, before the regular APR kicks in.
- You have a variable rate. This means your rate is tied to an index, usually the prime rate that banks use to lend to their most creditworthy customers. As the market fluctuates and that rate changes, so will your card’s interest rate. You’ll know your card’s rate is variable if you see a (V) next to it. Most cards have variable rates, but some have fixed rates not tied to an index.
- You trigger the penalty APR. The penalty APR is higher than your regular APR and can be applied when you miss a payment. It can apply to future purchases after. You can only regain your regular APR on existing balances by paying on time for six months. Your issuer may or may not ever lower your APR on new purchases.
- Your issuer changes the rate. A credit card company can change your interest rate for future purchases at pretty much any time, for pretty much any reason. They’re required by law to give you 45-days’ notice, though.
How to Lower the APR on a Credit Card
The best way to get a lower credit card APR is to get a new credit card with a lower rate than your current card. If you already owe a balance on your current credit card, you could transfer that balance to a card with a low introductory balance transfer APR. Or, if you’re planning a big purchase, you could get a new card with a 0% intro APR on purchases.
Low interest credit cards usually require good or excellent credit for approval, however. If you have a lower score, you should focus on improving it before you apply.
Learn more about how to get a lower credit card interest rate.
How to Calculate the APR on a Credit Card
A credit card’s APR will be listed on your online account and monthly statements, so you won’t have to calculate the rate itself. If you want to calculate the interest charges you may incur on a credit card, use a free credit card interest calculator.
You can also find more information in the following FAQs.
You can figure out how much interest you will pay on your credit card by dividing the card’s APR by 365 and multiplying first by your average daily balance and then by the number of days in the billing period. The interest charges you owe will also be listed on the credit card’s monthly statement.
For example, with an 18% APR, your daily rate is 18 ÷ 365 = 0.0493%. If your average daily...
Credit card interest is calculated by dividing the card’s APR by 365 to get the “daily periodic rate,” then multiplying it by the card’s average daily balance to get the interest accrued in one day. Finally, multiply by the number of days in the billing period to get the monthly interest.
Fortunately, you will not owe interest if your credit card has a grace period and you pay the bill in full by the due...
You can easily find the interest rate on your credit card by looking at your monthly credit card statements, your online account, or your cardmember agreement. Your interest rate will be there in the form of an annual percentage rate (APR). As “annual” implies, an APR is the cumulative interest rate for a whole year, but you can use it to calculate your actual interest charges from day to day or month to month.
How...
You can calculate your monthly credit card payment from multiplying the monthly interest rate by the outstanding balance. Your card's monthly rate can be obtained by dividing its APR by 12 for the number of months in a year. The simplest way to do that is using a credit card calculator.
How to Calculate Your Monthly Credit Card Payment
- Open a free credit card calculator.
- Fill in your card’s balance and APR.
- Choose the...
Ask the Experts
WalletHub invited a panel of experts to share their thoughts on the following questions about credit card interest rates. You can see who they are and what advice they had to share below. Just click “Read More” under an expert’s name and title to check out their comments.
1. Do you have any tips for avoiding interest charges on credit cards?
2. How high could credit card interest rates get?
3. Why do store credit cards have such high interest rates?
Ask the Experts
Ph.D., Alyce DeCosta and Walter E. Heller Professor of Finance and Information Systems - Heller College of Business - Roosevelt University
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Practitioner Instructor of Marketing and Director of Education to Business (E2B) Program – Pepperdine University, Graziadio Business School
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Ph.D., University Professor of Finance – American University, Kogod School of Business
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MS, AFC®, Associate Director, Financial Wellness Center, Associate Instructor, Family and Consumer Studies, University of Utah
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Assistant Professor of Finance, Department of Accounting, Finance, and Economics - College of Business - Austin Peay State University
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Ed.D. – Adjunct Faculty – Nebraska Wesleyan University
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